Who is the author of 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960'?

The author of 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960' is Victor Gordon Kiernan.

What are the main themes in 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960'?

The main themes in 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960' include History, European History.

What genre is 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960'?

'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960' is categorized as History.

What are the main themes explored in 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse'?

In 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960', Victor Gordon Kiernan explores several main themes, including: Imperialism and Colonialism: Kiernan examines the processes through which European powers established empires, the motivations behind imperial expansion, and the impact on colonized regions. Resistance and Decolonization: The book discusses the various forms of resistance against imperial rule, as well as the factors that led to the eventual collapse of European empires and the emergence of independent nations. Cultural Exchange and Conflict: Kiernan delves into the cultural interactions between colonizers and the colonized, highlighting both the exchanges and the conflicts that arose from such interactions. Economic Exploitation: The text addresses the economic aspects of imperialism, including exploitation of resources and labor in colonized territories and the economic motivations behind imperial pursuits. Ideological Justifications: Kiernan critiques the ideologies that supported imperialism, such as nationalism, racism, and the belief in European superiority, and how these ideologies were challenged over time. Historical Context: The narrative situates European empires within a broader historical context, linking events in Europe with their colonial implications, particularly in the wake of World War I and II.

How does Victor Gordon Kiernan discuss the impact of colonialism in the book?

In 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960', Victor Gordon Kiernan discusses the impact of colonialism by analyzing the socio-economic, political, and cultural ramifications for both colonizing and colonized nations. He explores how the imperialist policies shaped the economies of European countries and altered the social structures in the colonies. Kiernan emphasizes the exploitation of resources and labor in the colonies while also acknowledging the resistance and adaptations of colonized peoples. He critiques the ideologies that justified imperialism and examines the long-lasting effects of colonialism that persisted even after formal decolonization, including issues of identity, governance, and economic dependency.

What time period does the book cover in relation to European empires?

The book 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960' by Victor Gordon Kiernan covers the time period from 1815 to 1960 in relation to European empires.

Can you summarize the key points made by Kiernan about the reasons for the collapse of European empires?

In 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960', Victor Gordon Kiernan explores several key reasons for the collapse of European empires during the 19th and 20th centuries. Nationalism: Kiernan argues that the rise of nationalism among colonized peoples played a critical role in undermining imperial control. As subject populations began to demand independence and self-determination, European powers struggled to maintain their dominance. Economic factors: The economic burdens of maintaining empires became increasingly unsustainable. Post-World War II, many European nations faced economic crises, making imperial maintenance and military presence abroad difficult to justify. World Wars: The devastation of the two World Wars weakened European powers politically and militarily. The conflicts exposed the vulnerability of empires and hastened decolonization processes as former colonies seized the opportunity to resist foreign rule. Changing socio-political attitudes: There was a shift in global attitudes towards imperialism and colonization. The rise of ideologies that supported democratic principles and human rights called into question the morality of empire, leading to increased pressure for decolonization. Influence of the United States and the Soviet Union: The post-war global order was influenced by superpowers like the U.S. and the USSR, which often supported decolonization movements to expand their own ideological influence, thus further catalyzing the collapse of European empires. Kiernan concludes that the interplay of these factors, along with specific historical circumstances in various regions, led to the eventual decline and dissolution of European colonial empires.

What sources does Kiernan use to support his arguments in the book?

In 'European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960', Victor Gordon Kiernan utilizes a diverse array of sources to support his arguments. These include archival materials, historical documents, contemporary accounts, and statistical data related to colonial administration and imperial policies. He also draws upon scholarly analyses and interpretations by historians to provide context and depth to his arguments. Additionally, Kiernan incorporates literary sources and accounts from the perspectives of both colonizers and the colonized to illustrate the complexity of imperialism and its impacts. His interdisciplinary approach helps to provide a comprehensive view of European empires during the specified period.

European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

By Victor Gordon Kiernan

Published: 1982

History European History

European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

Start Listening

0:000:00

What Readers Say About This Book

An extraordinarily wide-ranging book which brings within a single view the wars which created Europe's empires. Beginning with the post-Napoleonic era, it presents all the major episodes of an often dramatic story in which the military agents of European imperialism met the peoples of the rest of the world in armed conflict. Brilliant sketches of far-off battles and campaigns are interwoven with the changing balance of economic and political power, until the colonial liberation movements turned the tables in the aftermath of the Second World War.

The Mike & Casey Show

Dive into captivating book discussions with our expert hosts

Key Points from European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

In "European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960", Kiernan articulates a sophisticated thesis that traces the multifaceted evolution of European empires from their imperial conquests to their eventual disintegration. He underscores the inherent contradiction in imperialism—while empires claimed to promote civilization and progress through education and infrastructure, the brutal realities of exploitation and cultural suppression belied these proclamations. One telling example from the book is the British Empire's involvement in India, where the Raj was often justified on the grounds of 'civilizing' the local population, despite leading to widespread famine and economic dislocation. Similarly, Kiernan examines the Belgian Congo, where King Leopold II's personal rule exemplified the extreme exploitation of resources and human lives cloaked in the guise of philanthropy. This contradiction is significant as it reveals the moral vacuity underlying imperialism, prompting readers to reconsider narratives that have long justified colonial endeavors. Ultimately, Kiernan’s arguments contribute to the broader themes of historical progress and moral accountability, exposing how the legacies of these empires continue to shape contemporary geopolitical relationships and issues of post-colonial identity.

About the Author

Victor Gordon Kiernan

Victor Gordon Kiernan (1909-2009) was a distinguished Scottish historian, political pamphleteer, and author known for his analytical perspective on global politics and history. He gained prominence for his works that explored colonialism, imperialism, and the intricate dynamics of power within societies. Among his notable works are 'The Lords of the Isles: A History of the Clan MacDonald', 'The History of the Scottish Highlands', and 'The Marxist Study of History'. Kiernan's writing style is characterized by its clarity, incisive critique, and deep engagement with historical context, making complex concepts accessible to a broad audience. His contributions have left a significant imprint on 20th-century historiography.

Book Details

Key information about the book.

Authors: Victor Gordon Kiernan
Published: January 1982
Publisher: Burns & Oates
ISBN: N/A
Language: English
Pages: 298
Genres: HistoryEuropean History

Purchase Options

Buy on Amazon

Buy via BookShop

Support local bookstores: BookShop gives a portion of each sale to independent bookshops!

Similar books you might like →

The Lessons of History

Will Durant, Ariel Durant

The City in History

Lewis Mumford

The History of the Decline & Fall of the Roman Empire

Edward Gibbon

Accidental Presidents

Jared Cohen

How to Measure Anything

Douglas W. Hubbard

Breath

James Nestor

A Peace to End All Peace

David Fromkin

A Short History of Nearly Everything

Bill Bryson

Showing 8 of 27 similar books

Take your reading experience to the next level

Download our mobile app to enjoy your favorite books on the go. Get access to exclusive features, offline listening, and personalized recommendations.

Book Collections you might like →

Paul Graham's Book Recommendations

Paul Graham is a prominent programmer, venture capitalist, and essayist known for his influential work in the tech startup ecosystem. He co-founded Viaweb, one of the first web-based applications, which was later acquired by Yahoo! and became Yahoo! Store. As a co-founder of Y Combinator, Graham has been instrumental in funding and mentoring numerous successful startups, including Dropbox, Airbnb, and Reddit. His essays, collected in books such as "Hackers & Painters," offer profound insights into technology, entrepreneurship, and philosophy, making significant contributions to modern literature on these subjects. Graham's blend of technical expertise and thought leadership has made him a pivotal figure in both the tech and literary communities.

View Collection

Chelsea Handler's Book Recommendations

Chelsea Handler is an American comedian, actress, author, and talk show host, best known for her late-night talk show Chelsea Lately on E!. Handler's bold, unapologetic humor and outspoken views on politics, gender, and social issues have made her a prominent figure in comedy and media. In addition to her TV career, she has written several best-selling books, including Are You There, Vodka? It’s Me, Chelsea, and has been a strong advocate for political activism and mental health awareness. Handler continues to be a leading voice in entertainment and social commentary, using her platform to challenge norms and promote change.

View Collection

Julian Shapiro's Book Recommendations

Julian Shapiro is a renowned writer and entrepreneur, acclaimed for his insightful essays on personal growth and marketing strategies. He is the author of "The Julian Shapiro Collection," a compilation of his most impactful writings that have garnered a wide readership online. Shapiro co-founded the growth marketing agency Bell Curve, where he has helped numerous startups achieve exponential growth. His work often blends practical advice with deep philosophical inquiries, making complex subjects accessible to a broad audience. Through his prolific writing and entrepreneurial ventures, Julian has become a key figure in the intersection of business and self-improvement literature.

View Collection

Naval Ravikant's Book Recommendations

Naval Ravikant is an entrepreneur, angel investor, and philosopher, best known as the co-founder of AngelList, a platform that connects startups with investors. Ravikant is a prolific thinker and writer on topics such as startups, investing, and personal well-being, sharing his wisdom through essays, podcasts, and social media. He has invested in over 100 companies, including Uber, Twitter, and Yammer, making him one of Silicon Valley’s most successful angel investors. Ravikant is also known for his philosophical musings on wealth, happiness, and the meaning of life, which have garnered him a large and dedicated following.

View Collection

Ray Dalio's Book Recommendations

Ray Dalio is the founder of Bridgewater Associates, one of the largest and most successful hedge funds in the world. He is also the author of the bestselling book Principles, where he outlines his philosophy on life, leadership, and investing. Ray is renowned for his unique approach to transparency, radical truth, and thoughtful disagreement within organizations. His insights into economics and investing have made him one of the most influential figures in the financial world. Dalio continues to be a thought leader in business, economics, and philanthropy.

View Collection

Eric Jorgenson's Book Recommendations

Eric Jorgenson is an author, investor, and product strategist best known for his book The Almanack of Naval Ravikant, which distills the wisdom of the entrepreneur and angel investor Naval Ravikant. Jorgenson's work focuses on personal development, wealth creation, and life philosophy. His ability to synthesize complex ideas into actionable insights has made his writing widely popular among entrepreneurs and tech enthusiasts. Beyond writing, Jorgenson has worked in product strategy at Zaarly, a marketplace for home services, and is involved in early-stage startup investing. He frequently speaks on the intersection of business, technology, and philosophy, and his blog covers topics ranging from mental models to entrepreneurship. Jorgenson's approach emphasizes learning from others' experiences and applying timeless principles to modern challenges. He continues to inspire a generation of readers with his clear, thoughtful reflections on how to live a more successful and fulfilling life.

View Collection

Lena Dunham's Book Recommendations

Lena Dunham is an acclaimed writer, director, and actress, best known for creating and starring in the HBO series "Girls," which garnered widespread critical acclaim and several awards, including two Golden Globes. In literature, she is the author of the bestselling memoir "Not That Kind of Girl: A Young Woman Tells You What She's 'Learned'," which offers candid insights into her life and experiences. Dunham has also contributed essays to various prominent publications, showcasing her distinctive voice and sharp wit. Her work often explores themes of feminism, identity, and the complexities of modern womanhood. Beyond her creative endeavors, Dunham is a vocal advocate for mental health awareness and women’s rights.

View Collection

Elon Musk's Book Recommendations

Elon Musk is an influential entrepreneur and innovator known for founding and leading several groundbreaking companies, including Tesla, SpaceX, Neuralink, and The Boring Company. He has played a pivotal role in advancing electric vehicles, space exploration, and renewable energy. Musk's vision extends to colonizing Mars and reducing the risk of human extinction through space travel. In addition to his technological contributions, he has co-authored the book "Spacex: Making Commercial Spaceflight a Reality," providing insights into his ambitious projects and vision for the future. Musk's relentless pursuit of innovation continues to shape the trajectory of multiple industries.

View Collection

Showing 8 of 15 related collections

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore Our Catalogue

Discover a world of knowledge through our extensive collection of book summaries.

Key Points from European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

In "European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960", Kiernan articulates a sophisticated thesis that traces the multifaceted evolution of European empires from their imperial conquests to their eventual disintegration. He underscores the inherent contradiction in imperialism—while empires claimed to promote civilization and progress through education and infrastructure, the brutal realities of exploitation and cultural suppression belied these proclamations. One telling example from the book is the British Empire's involvement in India, where the Raj was often justified on the grounds of 'civilizing' the local population, despite leading to widespread famine and economic dislocation. Similarly, Kiernan examines the Belgian Congo, where King Leopold II's personal rule exemplified the extreme exploitation of resources and human lives cloaked in the guise of philanthropy. This contradiction is significant as it reveals the moral vacuity underlying imperialism, prompting readers to reconsider narratives that have long justified colonial endeavors. Ultimately, Kiernan’s arguments contribute to the broader themes of historical progress and moral accountability, exposing how the legacies of these empires continue to shape contemporary geopolitical relationships and issues of post-colonial identity.

European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

Start Listening

What Readers Say About This Book

The Mike & Casey Show

Key Points from European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

About the Author

Victor Gordon Kiernan

Book Details

Purchase Options

Similar books you might like →

The Lessons of History

The City in History

The History of the Decline & Fall of the Roman Empire

Accidental Presidents

How to Measure Anything

Breath

A Peace to End All Peace

A Short History of Nearly Everything

Take your reading experience to the next level

Book Collections you might like →

Paul Graham's Book Recommendations

Chelsea Handler's Book Recommendations

Julian Shapiro's Book Recommendations

Naval Ravikant's Book Recommendations

Ray Dalio's Book Recommendations

Eric Jorgenson's Book Recommendations

Lena Dunham's Book Recommendations

Elon Musk's Book Recommendations

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore Our Catalogue

Genres

Genres

Genres

Featured Collections

The Mike & Casey Show

Key Points from European Empires from Conquest to Collapse, 1815-1960

Frequently Asked Questions