In 'Shanzhai', Byung-Chul Han explores the concept of imitation in a hyper-connected world, challenging the notion of originality. He delves into the cultural and philosophical implications of Shanzhai — a Chinese term for imitation that also signifies innovation through copying. Han argues that our digital landscape, filled with replicas, fosters a new reality where authenticity is questioned. The book invites readers to reconsider the value of creativity and the power dynamics embedded in the act of imitation. With its provocative insights, 'Shanzhai' leaves us pondering the true essence of art and identity in an age of reproduction.
By Byung-Chul Han
Published: 2017
"In a world inundated with replicas, the search for authenticity becomes a radical act of resistance."
Tracing the thread of “decreation” in Chinese thought, from constantly changing classical masterpieces to fake cell phones that are better than the original. Shanzhai is a Chinese neologism that means “fake,” originally coined to describe knock-off cell phones marketed under such names as Nokir and Samsing. These cell phones were not crude forgeries but multifunctional, stylish, and as good as or better than the originals. Shanzhai has since spread into other parts of Chinese life, with shanzhai books, shanzhai politicians, shanzhai stars. There is a shanzhai Harry Potter: Harry Potter and the Porcelain Doll, in which Harry takes on his nemesis Yandomort. In the West, this would be seen as piracy, or even desecration, but in Chinese culture, originals are continually transformed—deconstructed. In this volume in the Untimely Meditations series, Byung-Chul Han traces the thread of deconstruction, or “decreation,” in Chinese thought, from ancient masterpieces that invite inscription and transcription to Maoism—“a kind a shanzhai Marxism,” Han writes. Han discusses the Chinese concepts of quan, or law, which literally means the weight that slides back and forth on a scale, radically different from Western notions of absoluteness; zhen ji, or original, determined not by an act of creation but by unending process; xian zhan, or seals of leisure, affixed by collectors and part of the picture's composition; fuzhi, or copy, a replica of equal value to the original; and shanzhai. The Far East, Han writes, is not familiar with such “pre-deconstructive” factors as original or identity. Far Eastern thought begins with deconstruction.
Showing 8 of 29 similar books
Meghan Markle, Duchess of Sussex, is an American actress, humanitarian, and author known for her role as Rachel Zane on the television series "Suits." After marrying Prince Harry in 2018, she became a prominent figure in the British royal family and an advocate for social justice and women's rights. In 2021, she published her first children's book, "The Bench," which explores the bond between fathers and sons through a mother's eyes. Markle's literary work reflects her commitment to storytelling and her passion for fostering empathy and understanding. Beyond literature, she co-founded the Archewell Foundation with Prince Harry to promote compassion and well-being globally.
Abi Tyas Tunggal is a distinguished author known for his impactful contributions to contemporary literature and digital content. He has garnered acclaim for his insightful storytelling and adept handling of complex themes, resonating with a diverse readership. Tunggal's work often explores the intersections of technology, society, and human experience, making him a prominent voice in modern narrative arts. Beyond his literary achievements, he is also recognized for his innovative use of digital platforms to engage with and expand his audience. Tunggal continues to influence the literary landscape with his thought-provoking and accessible writing.
Joe Rogan is a multifaceted American entertainer known primarily for his work as a comedian, podcast host, and commentator. He gained widespread recognition through his immensely popular podcast, "The Joe Rogan Experience," which has featured in-depth conversations with a diverse array of guests, including scientists, celebrities, and politicians. Though not primarily known for literature, Rogan has contributed to the field with his thought-provoking discussions that often explore philosophical and intellectual ideas. Additionally, he has authored the book "Mastering the Rubber Guard," which delves into Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu techniques, showcasing his expertise in martial arts. Rogan's influence extends beyond traditional media, impacting contemporary discourse through his unique blend of humor, curiosity, and critical thinking.
Jon Stewart is an American comedian, writer, and former host of The Daily Show, where he gained fame for his satirical take on news and politics. Stewart transformed The Daily Show into a critical voice in American media, blending humor with hard-hitting commentary on political and social issues. After stepping down from the show, Stewart has continued to advocate for causes like 9/11 first responders and veterans' rights. He is also a filmmaker, directing the political satire film Irresistible. Stewart remains a significant figure in American culture, known for his wit, activism, and influence on political discourse.
Daniel Ek is a Swedish entrepreneur and co-founder of Spotify, the world’s leading music streaming platform. Ek revolutionized the music industry by offering a legal, user-friendly alternative to piracy, and Spotify has since become the dominant player in the streaming market. Under his leadership, Spotify has expanded globally, offering access to millions of songs and podcasts while reshaping how artists distribute their work. Ek is known for his forward-thinking approach to technology and his commitment to evolving Spotify’s platform for both users and creators. He continues to lead Spotify as it explores new innovations in audio entertainment.
Daniel Burka is a prominent figure in the tech and design world, best known for his significant contributions to digital product design. As a design partner at GV (formerly Google Ventures), he has played a crucial role in shaping the user experience of numerous successful startups. Burka co-founded the design agency MetaLab, which has worked with top-tier clients like Slack and Coinbase. Additionally, his work at Digg as the Director of Design helped pioneer social media design trends in the early 2000s. While not primarily an author, Burka's influence extends into literature through his insightful writings and talks on design and innovation.
Richard Branson is a British entrepreneur and founder of the Virgin Group, which operates in sectors ranging from airlines to space travel. Branson’s entrepreneurial journey began in the 1970s with Virgin Records, and he has since built one of the most recognized brands in the world. Known for his adventurous spirit and willingness to take risks, Branson has pursued innovative ventures like Virgin Galactic, aiming to pioneer commercial space tourism. He is also a philanthropist, focusing on environmental sustainability and global health issues. Branson's bold and unconventional approach to business has made him a global icon of entrepreneurship.
Neil Gaiman is a bestselling British author known for his fantasy, horror, and science fiction works, including American Gods, Coraline, and The Sandman graphic novel series. His stories often blend mythology, folklore, and the supernatural, creating dark yet imaginative worlds. Gaiman’s work has been adapted into films, television shows, and radio plays, further cementing his influence in popular culture. He has won numerous awards, including the Hugo, Nebula, and Bram Stoker awards. Gaiman continues to be a beloved figure in both literature and pop culture, known for his storytelling prowess and unique voice.
Showing 8 of 11 related collections
“In a world inundated with replicas, the search for authenticity becomes a radical act of resistance.”
Shanzhai
By Byung-Chul Han
Discover a world of knowledge through our extensive collection of book summaries.
Byung-Chul Han is a prominent South Korean-German philosopher and cultural theorist, known for his insightful critiques of contemporary society. His notable works include 'The Burnout Society,' 'The Transparency Society,' and 'Psychopolitics: Neoliberalism and New Technologies of Power.' Han's writing style is characterized by its brevity and depth, often employing a poetic yet analytical approach to explore themes of power, digital culture, and the impact of technology on human relations. His thought-provoking ideas have established him as a significant voice in philosophical discourse today.
Key information about the book.
Support local bookstores: BookShop gives a portion of each sale to independent bookshops!
In 'Metaphors We Live By,' George Lakoff and Mark Johnson explore the pervasive role of metaphor in shaping our understanding of the world. They argue that our conceptual framework is built on metaphorical language, influencing how we think and interact with each other. The authors reveal how these metaphors not only reflect our realities but also shape our behaviors and beliefs. This groundbreaking work challenges readers to reconsider mundane phrases and recognize the deeper meanings they convey. Prepare to rethink language itself and uncover the hidden metaphors that govern our lives.
In 'The Code Breaker', Walter Isaacson delves into the captivating world of CRISPR gene-editing technology, following the brilliant mind of Jennifer Doudna. This gripping narrative explores the ethical dilemmas and scientific breakthroughs that come with harnessing the power to edit life itself. As researchers grapple with the implications of their discoveries, readers are invited into a fast-paced journey that intertwines science, ambition, and morality. With vivid stories of personal triumphs and challenges, Isaacson raises profound questions about the future of humanity. Will unlocking the secrets of our DNA lead to a utopia or unforeseen consequences?
In 'Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy,' Bertrand Russell takes readers on a fascinating journey through the foundations of mathematics and its philosophical implications. He explores concepts such as numbers, infinity, and the nature of mathematical truth, challenging conventional thinking. With his unique blend of clarity and insight, Russell demystifies complex ideas, revealing the profound connections between logic and mathematics. This thought-provoking work not only invites readers to rethink their understanding of numbers but also questions the very essence of reality itself. A must-read for anyone intrigued by the interplay of philosophy and mathematics, this book promises to expand your horizons.
In 'The Warrior Ethos', Steven Pressfield reveals the timeless principles of the warrior's mindset, drawing from history and mythology to illustrate its relevance in modern life. The book delves into the trials and tribulations faced by warriors, both in combat and in personal pursuits, emphasizing integrity, sacrifice, and courage. Pressfield challenges readers to adopt the ethos of the warrior in their own lives, encouraging resilience in the face of adversity. Through a compelling narrative, he intertwines philosophy with practical wisdom, making the case for a life lived with purpose and honor. Prepare to be inspired to embrace your inner warrior and confront the battles that define your existence.
In 'The Philosophy of Composition,' Edgar Allan Poe unveils his meticulous approach to writing, arguing that artistic creation is a calculated endeavor rather than purely intuitive. He dissects his own poem 'The Raven,' revealing the deep psychological and structural elements that contribute to its haunting allure. Poe explores the interplay of beauty, emotion, and effect, offering a profound glimpse into the mind of a master writer. With each analytical step, he ignites curiosity about the art of storytelling and the techniques that captivate readers. This exploration leaves one pondering: What secrets lie behind the craft of their favorite writers?
In 'The Grasshopper,' Bernard Suits explores the philosophical depths of play and the nature of human happiness through the allegorical journey of a grasshopper. The protagonist's quest reveals the contrast between the joy of unproductive leisure and the constraints of a work-oriented society. Suits poses provocative questions about the meaning of life: Should happiness be pursued as an ultimate goal, or is joy found in the act of playing itself? This thought-provoking narrative intertwines philosophy, ethics, and the essence of games, prompting readers to reconsider their own life choices. Prepare to be challenged and inspired as you dive into a world where the art of play is celebrated and dissected.
'No Hard Feelings' explores the intersection of emotions and the workplace, guiding readers through the complexities of navigating professional relationships with empathy and authenticity. Liz Fosslien and Mollie West Duffy intertwine research with relatable anecdotes to challenge the notion that emotions are a weakness in business settings. This eye-opening guide encourages individuals to embrace vulnerability and foster genuine connections at work. With practical strategies and insightful illustrations, the authors provide tools to improve team dynamics and personal well-being. Are you ready to transform your work life by embracing your true feelings?
In 'A Brief History of Everything', Ken Wilber takes readers on an enlightening journey through the evolution of consciousness and the unfolding of human history. He skillfully weaves together insights from philosophy, science, and spirituality, offering a holistic perspective on our existence. Discover how various cultural paradigms intersect and influence our understanding of reality. This thought-provoking exploration challenges conventional views and invites readers to contemplate their place in the cosmos. What if the key to our future lies in understanding the past in a radically new way?