The essays in this volume represent an approach to human knowledge that has had a profound influence on many recent thinkers. Popper breaks with a traditional commonsense theory of knowledge that can be traced back to Aristotle. A realist and fallibilist, he argues closely and in simple language that scientific knowledge, once stated in human language, is no longer part of ourselves but a separate entity that grows through critical selection.
Karl Raimund Popper (1902-1994) was an influential Austrian-British philosopher of science known for his rigorous defense of scientific rationalism and his critique of dogmatic ideologies. His most notable works include "The Logic of Scientific Discovery," where he introduced the concept of falsifiability as a criterion for demarcating science from non-science, and "The Open Society and Its Enemies," which critiques totalitarianism and defends liberal democracy. Popper's writing style is characterized by clarity, logical precision, and a relentless questioning of established beliefs, making complex philosophical concepts accessible to a broader audience.
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